Publish Date:5/1/25

5 Essential Security Practices Every Employee Should Know
In the world of cybersecurity, employees are often the first line of defence against digital threats. However, without proper training and awareness, even the most advanced security systems can be undermined by human error. For businesses, educating employees about essential security practices is not just a precaution—it’s a necessity.
This article outlines five critical security practices every employee should know and how fostering awareness can protect your organisation from cyber threats.
Why Employee Awareness Matters
Cybercriminals frequently target employees, knowing that human error is a weak point in many organisations. Phishing emails, weak passwords, and accidental data breaches are all common ways attackers exploit a lack of cybersecurity knowledge.
By empowering employees with the right tools and training, businesses can significantly reduce risks, protect sensitive information, and build a culture of security.
1. Recognise Phishing Attempts
Phishing is one of the most common and dangerous forms of cyberattacks, where attackers send fraudulent messages designed to trick employees into revealing sensitive information or downloading malware.
What Employees Should Do
- Inspect email addresses and look for inconsistencies.
- Avoid clicking on suspicious links or downloading unexpected attachments.
- Report phishing attempts to the IT department immediately.
Training Tip:Conduct regular phishing simulations to help employees identify and respond to these threats in a controlled environment.
2. Use Strong, Unique Passwords
Weak passwords are a hacker’s dream, providing easy access to accounts and systems. Encouraging employees to create strong, unique passwords for every platform is essential for maintaining security.
What Employees Should Do
- Use complex passwords with a mix of letters, numbers, and special characters.
- Avoid using personal information, like birthdays or names, as passwords.
- Change passwords regularly and never reuse old ones.
Training Tip:Provide employees with access to a password manager to simplify the creation and management of strong passwords.
3. Enable Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
Multi-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to verify their identity through an additional method, such as a one-time code sent to their phone.
What Employees Should Do
- Enable MFA on all work-related accounts whenever possible.
- Avoid sharing MFA codes with anyone, even trusted colleagues.
- Notify IT immediately if MFA devices or codes are lost or compromised.
Training Tip:Include step-by-step guides on setting up MFA during employee onboarding.
4. Be Cautious on Public Wi-Fi
Public Wi-Fi networks are often unsecured, making them prime targets for hackers. Employees working remotely or travelling for business should be particularly cautious when connecting to these networks.
What Employees Should Do
- Avoid accessing sensitive work data or systems on public Wi-Fi.
- Use a virtual private network (VPN) to encrypt internet connections.
- Turn off file sharing and use mobile hotspots whenever possible.
Training Tip:Share real-life examples of public Wi-Fi attacks to highlight the risks.
5. Keep Devices and Software Updated
Outdated software and devices can have vulnerabilities that attackers exploit. Ensuring that systems are always up to date is a simple yet effective way to strengthen cybersecurity.
What Employees Should Do
- Install updates as soon as they become available.
- Avoid using unsupported or outdated devices for work.
- Restart devices regularly to complete update installations.
Training Tip:Set up automated reminders or prompts to encourage employees to update their devices on time.
Building a Culture of Cybersecurity
Security is not just the responsibility of IT departments—it’s a shared responsibility across the organisation. Creating a culture where employees understand the importance of cybersecurity and feel confident taking proactive steps is crucial.
Practical Steps for Businesses:
- Conduct regular training sessions and refreshers on key security practices.
- Provide clear, accessible resources for employees to reference when faced with security concerns.
- Recognise and reward employees who demonstrate strong security awareness.
How EVCO Can Help
At EVCO, we understand that employee training and awareness are foundational to effective cybersecurity. Our comprehensive training programmes are tailored to meet the unique needs of your business, equipping your team with the knowledge and skills to identify and mitigate risks.
From phishing simulations to interactive workshops, we make cybersecurity education engaging and effective. Let us help you build a workforce that is confident and capable in the face of modern cyber threats.
Visit https://evco.ltd to learn more about our training solutions and how we can help protect your business from the inside out.
#CyberSecurity #EmployeeTraining #WorkplaceSafety #DataProtection